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ASTM D4628-14

Заменен
Standard Test Method for Analysis of Barium, Calcium, Magnesium, and Zinc in Unused Lubricating Oils by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry — 7 стр.
Значение и использование

4.1 Some oils are formulated with metal-containing additives that act as detergents, antioxidants, antiwear agents, etc. Some of these additives contain one or more of these metals: barium, calcium, zinc, and magnesium. This test method provides a means of determining the concentration of these metals that gives an indication of the additive content in these oils.

4.2 Several additive metals and their compounds are added to the lubricating oils to give beneficial performance. (See Table 1.)

Область применения

1.1 This test method is applicable for the determination of mass percent barium from 0.005 to 1.0 %, calcium and magnesium from 0.002 to 0.3 %, and zinc from 0.002 to 0.2 % in lubricating oils.

1.2 Higher concentrations can be determined by appropriate dilution. Lower concentrations of metals such as barium, calcium, magnesium, and zinc at about 10 ppm level can also be determined by this test method. Use of this test method for the determination at these lower concentrations should be by agreement between the buyer and the seller.

1.3 Lubricating oils that contain viscosity index improvers may give low results when calibrations are performed using standards that do not contain viscosity index improvers.

1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warning statements are given in 3.1, 6.3, and 8.1.

ICS
71.040.50 Physicochemical. Including spectrophotometric and chromatographic analysis / Физико-химические методы анализа. Включая спектрофотометрический и хроматографический анализы
75.100 Lubricants,. Including mineral oils, fluids for metal working and for temporary protection against corrosion / Смазки, индустриальные масла и связанные с ними продукты. Включая минеральные масла, жидкости для обработки металлов и для временной защиты от коррозии
Сборник ASTM
05.02 Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants (II): D3711–D6122 / Нефтепродукты, жидкое топливо и смазочные материалы (II): D3711–D6122
Тематика
Petroleum